AM_GR310 Amarillo, TX Fri, Jun 21, 2019 USDA Market News Weekly Texas Hay Report Compared to last report: Hay traded mostly steady on light to moderate movement. Excessive rain continues to be the story in the hay market across most of the state. Farmers in the North, Central, and East areas are up to 3 weeks behind getting into the fields due to rains and flooding. A small harvesting window has opened in the Panhandle and Southern regions. Pastures continue to be in good condition, which has eliminated the need for supplemental feeding for livestock out on grass. Coastal Bermuda producers in the east have rye in some of their coastal due to delayed cutting and not being able to spay because of rain. Prices for hay and pellets quoted per ton except where noted. The Texas Department of Agriculture has Hay and Grazing phone set up for Buyers and sellers looking for hay or grazing; the number is 1- 512-787-9966. The website for the hotline is: http://www.texasagriculture.gov/Home/ProductionAgriculture/HayHotline.asp x Panhandle/High Plains: Alfalfa: Large Squares: Delivered: Premium to Supreme 250.00- 260.00; Good to Premium 210.00-250.00. Small bales: Delivered: Premium to Supreme 290.00-330.00, 8.75- 10.00 per bale. Ground Alfalfa: Delivered to feedlots: Avg 190.00-220.00. Calf 220.00-225.00. Coastal Bermuda: Large Bales: Delivered: Good to Premium 165.00- 210.00. Small Bales: Delivered: Good to Premium 360.00, 11.00 per bale. Wheat: Large Bales: Delivered: 165.00-190.00. Rained on 90.00- 125.00. Small Bales: Delivered: Good to Premium: 250.00, 7.50 per bale. Far West Texas/Trans Pecos: Alfalfa: Small Squares: Delivered local or FOB: Premium to Supreme 275.00-290.00, 8.00-9.00 per bale. Large Squares: FOB: Premium to Supreme 250.00-290.00; Good to Premium 260.00. North, Central, and East Texas: Alfalfa: Large Squares: Delivered: Premium to Supreme 260.00. Coastal Bermuda: Small Squares: FOB: Good to Premium 297.00-330.00, 9.00-10.00 per bale. Large Rounds: FOB: Good to Premium 120.00-130.00, 60.00-65.00 per roll; Fair to Good 90.00-120.00, 45.00-60.00 per bale. South Texas: Coastal Bermuda: Small Squares: FOB: Good to Premium 264.00-297.00, 8.00-9.00 per bale; Fair to Good 165.00-264.00 5.00-8.00 per bale. Large Rounds: FOB and delivered locally: Good to Premium 100.00- 140.00, 50.00-70.00 per roll. Table 1: Alfalfa guidelines (for domestic livestock use and not more than 10% grass) Quality ADF NDF *RFV **TDN-100% **TDN-90% CP Supreme <27 <34 >185 >62 >55.9 >22 Premium 27-29 34-36 170-185 60.5-62 54.5-55.9 20-22 Good 29-32 36-40 150-170 58-60 52.5-54.5 18-20 Fair 32-35 40-44 130-150 56-58 50.5-52.5 16-18 Utility >35 >44 <130 <56 <50.5 <16 *RFV calculated using the Wis/Minn formula. **TDN calculated using the western formula. Quantitative factors are approximate, and many factors can affect feeding value. Values based on 100% dry matter (TDN showing both 100% & 90%). Guidelines are to be used with visual appearance and intent of sale (usage). Table 2: Grass Hay guidelines Quality Crude Protein Percent Premium Over 13 Good 9-13 Fair 5-9 Utility Under 5 Quantitative factors are approximate, and many factors can affect feeding value. Values based on 100% dry matter. End usage may influence hay price or value more than testing results. Hay Quality Designation's physical descriptions: Supreme: Very early maturity, pre bloom, soft fine stemmed, extra leafy. Factors indicative of very high nutritive content. Hay is excellent color and free of damage. Premium: Early maturity, i.e., pre-bloom in legumes and pre head in grass hays, extra leafy and fine stemmed-factors indicative of a high nutritive content. Hay is green and free of damage. Good: Early to average maturity, i.e., early to mid-bloom in legumes and early head in grass hays, leafy, fine to medium stemmed, free of damage other than slight discoloration. Fair: Late maturity, i.e., mid to late-bloom in legumes, head-in grass hays, moderate or below leaf content, and generally coarse stemmed. Hay may show light damage. Utility: Hay in very late maturity, such as mature seed pods in legumes or mature head in grass hays, coarse stemmed. This category could include hay discounted due to excessive damage and heavy weed content or mold. Defects will be identified in market reports when using this category. Source: USDA Market News Service, Amarillo, TX Lana Hutto, Market Reporter 806-356-5785 Landrea.hutto@ams.usda.gov www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/AM_GR310.txt 0900c ldh